Government of Meghalaya

Forests & Environment Department

Government of Meghalaya
Forests & Environment Department, Government of Meghalaya

Research & Training Activities

Activities under Research, Training & Working Plan Circle.

Research, Training & Climate Change Wing

The Research, Training and Climate Change Wing serves as the scientific, analytical, and capacity-building backbone of the Forests and Environment Department, Government of Meghalaya. Tasked with bridging modern forestry science and field-level forest management, the Wing provides critical research inputs, resource assessment data, and institutional training to protect and sustainably manage Meghalaya’s unique forest ecosystems. Advancing forestry science, skill development, and ecological research to ensure sustainable management of Meghalaya's natural heritage.

Scientific Management

The Research & Training wing is dedicated to conducting applied research in the field of forestry and providing comprehensive training to the department personnel and community members.

01

Silvicultural Research

Studying the growth patterns and health of various indigenous and exotic tree species in different agro-climatic zones to optimize reforestation efforts.

02

Departmental Training

Specialized training programs for Forest Guards, Rangers, and officers on the latest conservation technologies and legal frameworks.

03

Community Workshops

Empowering local communities with training in sustainable harvesting techniques, nursery management, and eco-restoration practices.

04

Education & Extension

Establishment and maintenance of various education, extension and demonstration centre like arboreta, botanical gardens and nurseries.

05

Forest Resource Surveys

Conducting detailed survey operations and maintaining an up-to-date inventorization of all forestry resources available in the state.

Main Areas of Forestry Research

The wing actively carries out scientific investigations to conserve and grow state forest assets:

Forest Productivity

  • Tree improvement
  • Standardizing advance nursery practices
  • Seed Technology

Forest Protection

  • Entomological and pathological diseases study
  • Invasive species control & eradication

Floral Conservation

  • Rare, Threatened and Endangered (RTE) species
  • Medicinal plants preservation
  • Orchids and Pitcher plants (Nepenthes khasiana)
  • Bamboo species diversity
  • Tissue Culture & propagation techniques
  • Training in advanced nursery practices

Climate Change

The Forests and Environment Department, Government of Meghalaya, recognises the vital role of forests and ecosystems in mitigating climate change and strengthening the State’s resilience to its impacts.

Forests act as natural carbon sinks by absorbing carbon dioxide from the atmosphere and storing carbon in trees, vegetation and soils, thereby contributing to greenhouse gas mitigation. Through the conservation and sustainable management of forests, restoration of degraded forest landscapes, protection of biodiversity and promotion of native vegetation, the Department seeks to enhance carbon sequestration, maintain ecological balance and safeguard vital ecosystem services. These efforts also contribute to climate adaptation by improving soil stability, regulating water flows, supporting catchment protection and reducing vulnerability to soil erosion, landslides, forest fires and extreme weather events. By strengthening forest monitoring, promoting scientific research and integrating climate considerations into forest management and conservation planning, the Department endeavours to protect Meghalaya’s rich natural heritage while building resilient ecosystems for present and future generations.

Meghalaya State Climate Change Action Plan

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